The latest eruptions were in 2010. Its highest point rises to 5,466 feet (1,666 metres) above sea level. Eyjafjallajökull IPA: [ 'ei.jaˌfjatl.aˌjœ.kʏtl ] adalah salah satu gletser kecil di Islandia.Terletak di utara Skógar dan di barat gletser Mýrdalsjökull yang lebih besar.. Kantong es gletser tersebut menutupi sebuah gunung berapi (setinggi 1.666 m) yang sering meletus sejak Zaman Es.Letusan terakhir adalah antara tahun tahun 1821-1823, menyebabkan jatuhan gletser. Mud, ice, and meltwater running off the volcano swelled local rivers and streams, especially the Markarfljót glacial river west of the volcano, which flooded farmland and damaged roads. Imagine driving through a land where volcanoes loom above vast icecaps. Eyjafjallajokull volcano, Icelandic volcano whose name is derived from an Icelandic phrase meaning ‘the island’s mountain glacier.’ Lying beneath Eyjafjallajökull (Eyjafjalla Glacier), its summit rises to 5,466 feet (1,666 meters) above sea level. After such an extraordinary period of global disruption, we've taken a look at how our travel focus may change in the future. The volcano’s... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples A unique opportunity to explore inside a volcano, Eyjafjallajokull: Iceland’s Infamous Volcano, | Registered Office: Arctic House, 8 Bolters Lane, Banstead, Surrey, SM7 2AR, UK. Because of the interaction between magma and ice, only tephra was produced. The south end of the mountain was once part of the coastline of the Atlantic ocean. Sen alla on jäätikön mukaan nimetty Eyjafjallajökull-niminen tulivuori, joka on purkautunut vuosina 920, 1612, 1821–1823 ja 2010.. Jäätikkö kuuluu Islannin korkeimpiin; sen korkein huippu kohoaa 1 … He serves currently as the editor of Earth and life sciences, covering climatology, geology, zoology, and other topics that relate to... What is the highest mountain range in South America? Lace your climbing boots tight, because this quiz will test whether you can conquer the highest peaks of knowledge. This unique superjeep tour takes you up onto Eyjafjallajokull, the glacier atop the volcano that infamously erupted in 2010. They are looking forward to a busy summer season as visitors flock to the island to see the eruption site once things calm down again. Regarding services such as a fascinating tour of the recently erupted volcano of Eyjafjallajokull and other related services, we at Nature Explorer are one of the best services out there. Situated in the south west of Iceland, Eyjafjallajokull is an 800,000 year old volcano with an almost unpronounceable name that was thrust into the limelight when it erupted in 2010… causing an ash cloud that grounded aviation in the northern hemisphere. While 2021 has not so far offered the usual blank canvas of possibilities, we can still get excited about travelling again later this year and next. Ice-capped Eyjafjallajokull (the name is made up of three parts: eyja = island, fjall = mountain and jökull = glacier) is topped by a crater, whose rim rises to 1666 metres in height from the coast, which is just a few kilometres from its base. For if they are to make it in time to the tiny Greek village where their daughter's wedding is taking place, the two divorcees have to swallow … Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. But, what made the Icelanders jittery on this occasion is that Katla is long overdue and can be triggered by activity on Eyjafjallajokull. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Finland is home to wide-open landscapes, a vast expanse of forest, almost 188,000 lakes and 37 national parks. Plume from Eyjafjallajökull volcano (tan streak) moving southeast over the North Atlantic Ocean, April 15, 2010. The glacier of Eyjafjallajökull is approximately 100 square kilometres (39 square miles), making it the country’s sixth largest. (ˈeɪːjaˌfjatlaˌjœːkytl) Substantiv. The eruption site lies close to a spectacular summer walking route that connects Skógar on the coast with the Thorsmork Valley. English: Eyjafjallajökull is a subglacial volcano in the south of Iceland. While Eyjafjallajökull’s eruption was huge and disruptive, it pales in comparison to the potential of Katla. Drainage ditches are filled with ash washed down in the flooding and farmers are concerned about how they will manage the clean-up. Der Eyjafjallajökull - inzwischen kennen wohl alle diesen Vulkan - ist im letzten Jahr ausgebrochen und hat große Teile des Flugverkehrs komplett lahmgelegt. Der Eyjafjallajökull ( [ˈɛɪjäˌfjätläˌjœːkʏtl̥] ) , auf Deutsch Eyjafjöll-Gletscher, ist der sechstgrößte Gletscher Islands. WimHeitinga. The road continues to be closed to all but essential traffic. Browse our range of holidays from self drives to small group escorted tours or get in touch with our Travel Specialists to discuss your options. You don’t need a live eruption to witness Iceland’s spectacular volcanic landscapes. Eyjafjallajökull in British English. You can go to Eyjafjallajökull on the program’s web page right now and get the history of this volcano. The volcano Eyjafjallajökull (AYA-feeyapla-yurkul) burst to life in March after nearly two centuries of dormancy. Far more explosive, and under much thicker ice, an eruptio… It consists of an elongated ice-covered stratovolcano with a 2.5-km-wide summit caldera. Snowmobiling on the infamous Eyjafjalajokull glacier is the perfect length of time for first-time riders and individuals looking for a scenic, fun ride. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/place/Eyjafjallajokull-volcano, NASA - Eruption of Eyjafjallajökull Volcano, Iceland, Global Volcanism Program - Eyjafjallajökull, Eyjafjallajökull volcano - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). We use cookies to provide the best experience on this website. In these three cases the eruption of Eyjafjallajökull volcano occurred simultaneously with or was shortly followed by the eruption of Katla, a volcano located some 15.5 miles (25 km) to the east. Categoría: Wikipedia:Desambiguación. Most of us know the name Eyjafjallajökull for exactly this reason. Ina glista dals auturs chattas ... Nö, ist er nicht: ... deriva da si'approximitad a las ...--Xenos1 08:26, 23 avril 2010 (CEST) On March 30th, the lava flow area covered about one sq km and had split into two branches, each spilling off the ridge into the gaping gullies that are a special feature of the landscape of this deeply eroded area. The April eruption of Eyjafjallajökull caused enough economic difficulties that aircraft manufacturers were forced to define specific limits on how much ash is considered acceptable for a jet engine to ingest without damage. The sea gradually moved about 5km south. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The heat from the lava quickly melted and vaporized the glacier ice above. Self drive of some of Iceland's spectacular scenic highlights exploring Lake Myvatn, the East Fjords and the south shore. Perhaps this is because historically Icelanders have been much more in awe and fear of its powerful neighbour, Katla, whose eruptions at roughly 50-year intervals under Myrdalsjokull, a much larger and thicker icecap, provoke widespread flooding on the coastal plains. Eyjafjallajökull (also known as Eyjafjöll) is located west of Katla volcano. Im Flugzeug unterwegs zur Hochzeit … By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Gletsjeren er beliggende i det sydlige Island, vest for gletsjeren Mýrdalsjökull og 150 km sydøst for Reykjavik. Take a look at some of incredible new Art Suites suites. Flooding damages the main road around the island, closing it to traffic. Fissure-fed lava flows occur on both the E and W flanks, but are more prominent on the western side. Updates? Eyjafjallajökull definition: a cone-shaped ice cap in south Iceland that covers an active volcano . In our 37 years' experience of arranging holidays to see the northern lights we've discovered the best places to view…, Our self drive holidays offer the perfect combination of flexibility to explore at your own pace with the benefit of…. Take an unforgettable fly drive from the East Fjords to Lake Myvatn and Husavik for world-class whale watching. Eyjafjallajokull normally stays out of the limelight and is less known and less active than other Icelandic volcanoes, its last eruption occurring in 1821-23. See our cookie policy or continue to use the site if you're happy with this. Eyjafjallajökull. Height: 1666 m (5466 ft) At its highest point Eyjafjallajökull rises to 5,466 feet (1,666 metres) above sea level. The iconic Icehotel in Swedish Lapland opens its doors for the 31st time! Situated in the south west of Iceland, Eyjafjallajokull is an 800,000 year old volcano with an almost unpronounceable name that was thrust into the limelight when it erupted in 2010… causing an ash cloud that grounded aviation in the northern hemisphere. In which country are the Southern Alps located? Der Ausbruch des Vulkans Eyjafjallajökull, der sich unter dem gleichnamigen Gletscher befindet, hatte über Island hinaus großräumige Auswirkungen. Shrouding the volcano is an ice field 75 km² in area and 50-200 metres thick but thicker in the summit crater, from where Gigjokull (crater glacier) drops over 1000m in a steep and deeply crevassed icefall to the valley floor north of the volcano. The volcano’s eruption in 2010 resulted in large high-altitude clouds of volcanic ash that caused major disruption to European passenger air traffic. Directed by Alexandre Coffre. At around 04.00 in the morning another fissure opened but this time on the summit caldera of the volcano at a distance of about 8 km from the first eruption site. Records show eruptions in 920, 1612 or 1613, 1821–23, and 2010. Die geschiedene Beziehung zwischen Valerie (Valérie Bonneton) und Alain (Dany Boon) ist ebenso explosiv wie der isländische Vulkan Eyjafjallajökull. Eyjafjallajökull (ˈɛɪjaˌfjatlaˌjœkʏtl kuuntele ) on jäätikkö Islannin eteläosassa. Read on to discover the trends and predictions that will redefine your future travels. Eyjafjallajökull (redirected from Eyjafjallajokull) Also found in: Encyclopedia. Here the ice is 200-300 m thick and by 09.00 it was clear that an explosive eruption was under way. Obtenido de « https://es.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eyjafjallajökull&oldid=109031308 ». Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. A small mountain rising to 150 m in height has accumulated around the vents. By comparison, Hekla is a mere infant at just 8800 years of age. Its name is derived from an Icelandic phrase meaning “the island’s mountain glacier,” and the volcano itself lies beneath Eyjafjallajökull (Eyjafjalla Glacier). Eyjafjallajökull Volcano Time Lapse - YouTube. By all standards, it is a beautiful and shapely volcanic cone, a landmark visible from afar that is made all the more impressive by its glaciers. North-westerly winds drive the ash plume eastwards and as ash falls on farmland along the south coast 800 inhabitants are evacuated from the area. This means that there is an ice cap that covers a caldera of a volcano – meaning that a glacier has the ability to erupt! Expanding gases from the rapid vaporization of ice started a series of moderate phreatomagmatic explosions (which result from the contact of water and magma) that sent a plume of steam and ash almost 7 miles (11 km) into the atmosphere. Die Welt der Reisenden kämpft mit der Aschewolke. Due to the glacier on top of Eyjafjallajokull eruptions are explosive and contain much ash. With Valérie Bonneton, Dany Boon, Denis Ménochet, Albert Delpy. The plume was driven southeast, across the North Atlantic Ocean to northern Europe, by the prevailing winds. 2006-05-25-171933 Iceland Kross.jpg 1.823 × 1.367; 1,4 MB Spectacular displays of lightening continue to be witnessed in the ash plume above the eruption site. Registered in England and Wales No. Katla last blew in 1918 provoking a flash flood of 200,000 cubic metres of muddy, swirling meltwater per second – to give you an idea of the scale of it that’s twice the average flow of the Amazon at its mouth. The volcano’s eruption in 2010 resulted in large high-altitude clouds of volcanic ash that caused major disruption to European passenger air traffic. Eyjafjallajökull, English Eyjafjalla Glacier, glacier, southern Iceland.The former western extension of Mýrdalsjökull (Mýrdals Glacier), from which it is now separated by the small ice-free Fimmvörduháls Pass, Eyjafjallajökull covers an area of about 40 square miles (100 square km). Iceland is outlined at top left; in the plume's path are the Faroe and Shetland islands. A curved wall of scoria and lava lumps began to pile up west of the fountains, while to the east, the wall is lower. a cone-shaped ice cap in south Iceland that covers an active volcano. As the area is snow-covered, columns of steam rise from the lava accompanied by steam explosions. For travelers around the world, the eruption of the Icelandic volcano Eyjafjallajökull is a downer. The Eyjafjallajökull eruption sequence of 2010, which lasted from January until May of that year, began with the onset of clusters of small earthquakes, and by early March the earthquake activity had increased in intensity and frequency. Eyjafjallajökull volcano, also called Eyjafjallajökull, Eyjafjalla volcano, Eyjafjöll, or Eyjafjalla Glacier volcano, subglacial volcano, southern Iceland, lying within the country’s East Volcanic Zone. Eyjafjallajökull puede referirse a: el glaciar Eyjafjallajökull de Islandia; el volcán Eyjafjallajökull de Islandia; la película de comedia francesa Eyjafjallajökull. On April 14, lava from new fissures surfaced beneath the crater of the glacier-covered summit. Lava is seen at the eruption site, perhaps signalling a reduction in the explosive stage of the eruption and an end to the ash cloud. Erupcija vulkana Eyjafjallajökull 2010. odnosi se na seriju znatne vulkanske aktivnosti Eyjafjallajökulla na jugu Islanda tijekom 2010. godine. Eyjafjallajökull (navnet betyder ø-fjeld-gletsjer) er en 78 km² stor gletsjer, hvor den højeste af de omkringliggende fjeldspidser er målt til 1.666 meter over havet.Under den ligger en stratovulkan med eget magmakammer, men uden et egentlig navn. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. 02295449. It sits close to the fourth greatest, Mýrdalsjökull, which also conceals another notorious volcano, this one called Katla. Strata volcanoes are among the most common volcanoes. Medien in der Kategorie „Eyjafjallajökull“ Folgende 107 Dateien sind in dieser Kategorie, von 107 insgesamt. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. n (Placename) a cone-shaped ice cap in south Iceland that covers an active volcano. A fascinating day trip by Superjeep, this excursion departs from Reykjavik and heads to the magnificent southern coast of Iceland. El Eyjafjallajökull-probablemente todos conocen este volcán ahora- erupcionó el pasado año y provocó la paralización de una parte importante del tráfico aéreo. Omissions? At 19.00 a new 400 m long fissure opened up west of the first one, from which several lava fountains emerged. Although the volcano has erupted during historical time, it has been less active than other volcanoes of … Eyjafjallajökull (pronounce: "Ei-ya-fyat-LA-yer-kitle) is a volcano in Iceland. Eyjafjallajokull Visitor Centre, Hvolsvollur: Address, Phone Number, Eyjafjallajokull Visitor Centre Reviews: 4.5/5 Icebergs the size of houses were seen floating at sea. The name means "island-mountains glacier". A number of earthquakes, measuring 2,0-3.5 on the Richter scale have been noted and may signal a new eruption pattern. It is a conical volcano built by many layers of hardened lava, tephra, pumice and volcanic ash. Unsere Slot ist um 20:15 - 21:00 im Sing-in Saal! Corrections? Where shall we travel next? Wir sehen uns ;) See All. Shortly before midnight on March 21st, a 500-600 m long fissure stretching north east to south west opened up on the north-eastern flank of Eyjafjallajokull on the ice-free Fimmvorduhals ridge, which divides this icecap from Myrdalsjokull its 560 km² neighbour to the east. Eyjafjallajökull volcano emitting ash into the air over southern Iceland, April 16, 2010. On March 21, fountains of lava began exiting through a 0.3-mile- (500-metre-) long vent in the ice-free Fimmvörduháls Pass, which separates the Eyjafjallajökull glacier from the larger glacier Mýrdalsjökull to the east. Noch brodelnder als der isländische Vulkan mit dem unaussprechlichen Namen EYJAFJALLAJÖKULL ist allerdings die Beziehung zwischen Alain (Dany Boon) und Valérie (Valérie Bonneton): seit 20 Jahren geschieden, verbindet das Ex-Ehepaar nur noch der abgrundtiefe Hass füreinander. The inhabitants of Reykjavík continue to be slightly bemused by all the media attention as they and 95% of the rest of the rest of the island have been unaffected by the eruption and apart from flight disruption it is business as usual! Únase a nosotros para descubrir por qué Islandia se llama la Tierra de Hielo y Fuego, con este emocionante día en la costa sur que incluye una caminata por el glaciar en el glaciar Solheimajökull plagado de grietas. The original fissure stops erupting but the second site remains active. The early stage of the eruption produced 10-15 spectacular lava fountains, which later concentrated into just five, the highest reaching 150 m above the vent. Bila je to prva vulkanska erupcija tog vulkana nakon gotovo 200 godina.. Seizmička aktivnost započela je već potkraj 2009. te dovela do erupcije 20. ožujka 2010. godine. These spectacular lava falls have provided some of the most amazing photographic images of the eruption. L'artitgel Eyjafjallajökull sa basa en sin ina translaziun da Eyjafjallajökull or da la vichipedia tudestga, versiun dals . It is reckoned to be the oldest active strato volcano on the island. Druga erupcija započela je 14. travnja 2010. i dovela do … If you’re interested in witnessing a volcanic eruption then register on our volcano hotline to be among the first to be notified of future eruptions. Deutsch: Eyjafjallajökull ist ein subglazialer Vulkan im Süden von Island. The ash plume drifts towards Europe and Scandinavia as more and more countries ban flying. On this self drive you can immerse yourself in picture-perfect Iceland. The second fissure has stopped erupting but earthquake activity in the feeder channel suggests that a further eruption may be imminent. The latter eruption continued intermittently for nearly 14 months. Viscous, slow-flowing basalt oozed from the vents, advancing like a sluggish avalanche at its margins but forming glowing rivers where the gradient steepened. Seine letzten Ausbrüche fanden im Jahr 2010 statt. John P. Rafferty writes about Earth processes and the environment. Eyjafjallajokull is a strato volcano. Eyjafjallajökull is one of the few stratovolcanoes found in Iceland. It is reckoned to be the oldest active strato volcano on the island. Two main and two subsidiary vents continue to emit substantial amounts of lava, forming lava rivers that tumble off the cliffs into the Hvannárgil gorge, far below.